The green transition in Ho Chi Minh City is facing significant slowdowns despite widespread interest and recognition of its necessity. According to Dr. Pham Viet Thuan, Director of the Institute of Economics, Resources and Environment of Ho Chi Minh City, the progress is hampered by systemic barriers. These obstacles are preventing the city from fully embracing sustainable practices and achieving its green goals. Dr. Thuan indicates the issues are not isolated incidents but are deeply rooted within the existing systems. The slowdown suggests a need for comprehensive policy adjustments and structural changes to facilitate a more effective shift towards a greener economy. Further investigation is needed to pinpoint the specific systemic challenges and develop targeted solutions. This stagnation raises concerns about the city’s ability to meet environmental targets and capitalize on the economic opportunities presented by sustainable development.