A recent survey by Social Weather Stations (SWS) reveals that Filipinos prioritize modernizing the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) and the Coast Guard over forging new defense agreements with other nations. Modernization emerged as the top first-choice priority for Filipinos regarding national security concerns. While strengthening existing alliances ranks second in first-choice preferences, it becomes the most favored *second* choice nationwide. This suggests a broad national consensus on the need to bolster the country’s own defense capabilities. The survey indicates a focus on self-reliance in defense, even while valuing international partnerships. The findings offer insight into public sentiment as the Philippines navigates a complex geopolitical landscape and external pressures. This data could influence future defense policy decisions by the Philippine government.