The European Court of Human Rights (ECHR) Grand Chamber has reiterated its demand for Turkey’s immediate release of Osman Kavala, a prominent Turkish activist. This latest ruling stems from findings of multiple violations of Kavala's rights under the European Convention. The court also ordered Turkey to address the repercussions of his prior conviction. Kavala has been detained for over four years, accused of orchestrating a failed coup attempt—charges widely dismissed as politically motivated. Previous ECHR rulings calling for his release have been ignored by Turkish authorities. This renewed order underscores the escalating legal battle and international pressure on Turkey regarding its human rights record. The ECHR’s decision highlights concerns over the rule of law and judicial independence within Turkey.