New concrete barriers erected alongside an irrigation canal in Bardiya, Nepal, are proving effective in minimizing incursions of elephants and other wildlife into human settlements. The structures successfully limit animal access to agricultural lands and villages, reducing potential for conflict. However, the positive impact is localized, as communities lacking well-maintained electric fencing remain vulnerable to wildlife intrusions. Poorly maintained fencing continues to present a significant risk for both people and animals. Authorities emphasize the need for consistent upkeep of existing preventative measures alongside new infrastructure. The success of the concrete barriers highlights a potential strategy for managing human-wildlife coexistence. Further investment in comprehensive protective measures is needed to ensure broader community safety.

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