A new report from the China Institutes of Contemporary International Relations (CICIR) expresses concern over a proposed “Nato 3.0” led by Europe. The report suggests this shift won’t resolve existing strategic disagreements between the US and European allies. Furthermore, CICIR warns that increased Nato cooperation with Asia-Pacific countries like Japan will exacerbate tensions in the region. The analysis indicates the expansion could put Nato "at odds" with growing regional dynamics. The Chinese think tank implies a Europe-led Nato may not be effective in addressing global security challenges. The report underscores China’s monitoring of Nato’s evolving role and its potential impact on the international order. It highlights Beijing’s apprehension about the alliance’s eastward expansion into the Asia-Pacific.