China has formally expressed “serious concern” to the US regarding recent economic restrictions during talks between Vice-Premier He Lifeng and key US economic officials. The virtual meeting included US Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen and US Trade Representative Katherine Tai as both countries attempt to solidify agreements before President Xi Jinping’s anticipated September visit to the US. Beijing voiced its objections to the newly implemented limitations, signaling potential friction in ongoing trade negotiations. Despite these concerns, both sides continue to engage in dialogue, focused on achieving tangible outcomes ahead of the expected presidential meeting. The conversations highlight the delicate balance between competition and cooperation in the critical US-China economic relationship. The outcome of these discussions will likely shape the tenor of Xi Jinping's visit and future trade relations.