External debt across Central Asia, excluding Turkmenistan, has risen significantly, increasing by 34.9% over the last five years to nearly $290.8 billion by 2025. Data released by the CIS Statistical Committee and the Eurasian Economic Commission indicates Kazakhstan holds the largest portion of this regional debt. While all countries experienced an increase, Uzbekistan demonstrated the most rapid growth in its external debt obligations during the period. The rising debt levels raise concerns about economic vulnerability within the region. The data provides a snapshot of the financial landscape in Central Asia, highlighting Kazakhstan’s dominant position in terms of overall debt. Further analysis is needed to assess the sustainability of these debt levels and potential impacts on economic stability.