Archaeologists have uncovered evidence of a 25,000-year-old fire ritual performed by Indigenous ancestors in a Victorian cave, located on GunaiKurnai land. The discovery centres around remnants of burnt grasses, described as “skeletons,” found within the cave system. Researchers believe these grasses were intentionally burned during ceremonies conducted during the Ice Age. This provides significant insight into the cultural practices and resilience of Australia’s First Peoples during a harsh climate period. The find highlights a long and continuous connection to the land and suggests the cave held spiritual significance for generations. Further analysis of the burnt grass and surrounding environment is expected to reveal more details about the rituals and the people who conducted them. The findings underscore the importance of preserving Indigenous cultural heritage sites.