Experts at Nazarbayev University recently discussed the growing role of artificial intelligence in both business and government. The panel emphasized that while AI is becoming increasingly integrated into various processes, human expertise is still vital for effective decision-making. The discussion centered on the challenges posed by digital transformation and the evolving skills needed in an AI-driven world. Participants highlighted the continued importance of uniquely human skills as AI reshapes industries. The consensus was that AI should be viewed as a tool to augment, not replace, human capabilities. Maintaining a balance between technological advancement and human oversight is critical for successful implementation. This perspective underscores the need for ongoing investment in human capital development alongside AI technologies.